In reading Robert Master's "
Meeting the Dragon: Ending Our Suffering by Entering Our Pain," pain and suffering is the dragon and we must face it.
I've read several of his essays and found them quite good. Unfortunately, I found nothing new and revelatory in this book. But then again, I'm somewhat biased, since I'm always looking for something new, but rarely find it.
He tells us that pain and suffering are different experiences. "pain is unpleasant sensation. Suffering, on the other hand is something we are doing with our pain."(page 7) "The more intimate we are with our pain, the less we suffer."(pg 9).
Makes sense to me.
But why do we suffer?
Because pain is personally owned and not shared. Pain is solely yours and in that aloneness suffering is acute. Pain is an individual experience that intensifies your separation from others and that is the cause of suffering, not your pain. Pain intensifies your separation because no one feels your pain like you and from that individual perspective you are truly alone in the world and suffering will attend to that experience.
Note that we share love and joy, but tend to believe pain and suffering must be experienced alone.
Why is that?
Masters wants you to become intimate with your pain and the chapter names reveal that process, "Naming our Pain," Turning Toward Our Pain," Entering Our Pain" and "Emerging from Our Pain."
Now your pain is no longer stranger to you, even though the world may still be.
He tends to focus exclusively on emotional pain, which is interpreted as caused by another. But then, why not seek intimacy with another, if another is perceived as cause. If intimacy was present would suffering exist in the first place?
Masters wants you to objectify your pain by analyzing the data and "name you pain". He does want you to engage with others who will not "let you off the hook." Yet, other than that, others have no real tangible part in his theory.
But how can that be when others are the hook?
Why not share you pain because, like compassion we all experience it. Yet, in the feeling of absolute solitude that suffering brings, we withhold from others and suffer accordingly. All pain and suffering is an individual affair that needs be shared, just like any other positive experience.
My feeling is that Masters techniques of facing your pain merely reinforces you as apart from your experience of ‘others' and the ‘world.' But isn't this the cause of suffering and is there really such a 'separation'? Your pain is the product of engagement, just as your love is and therefore, the solution is found at the source because detachment from the source means love is denied and suffering substituted
Master's has us dancing with our pain, rather than dancing with the source to cure it. However, it does seem that all we ever do is dance with pain and that's called suffering. But it is failing to dance intimately with the others that is the source of suffering.
Suffering is really nothing more than disconnection and the more you engage with it, the more is persists. We disconnect and thus inflict suffering upon each other and Masters seems to miss this crucial equation in his desire for you to become "intimate with your pain." But why not engage intimately with its cause. The very techniques he advocates, seem to avoid cause, by demanding your pain be faced alone. But facing life alone without the depth of engagement that you're here for, is what you suffer from. No?
He writes:
"Evolving from me centered to we centered is not just a progression in intimate relationship, but in every relationship that matters, including with our pain. (and being centeredness does not do away with me-centeredness and we-centeredness, but instead simultaneously transcends and includes them)." (pg 25 pdf)
There is that confounded "transcend and include" concept of integral theory. However, I wonder if that's the experience or merely another theoretical generalization that has no bearing on the intensity of our actual experience.
Nevertheless, Chapter 6 then informs, "to emerge from our pain we have to enter it, to do otherwise is to suffer. And emerging from our pain, we will, sooner or later have to reenter it."
But make no mistake, for Masters, this is an individual endeavor. Of course, he attempts to define pain objectively so we can get a better handle on naming and entering it and these descriptions are abstractly poetic, (with a few I had never heard before). But do describing what you feel, aid in alleviating what you feel?
Still, you are alone in your pain and that's why you suffer. He seems to miss that shame, fear, jealousy, embarrassment, anger, sadness, all these emotions he identifies, are experienced in direct correlation with OTHERS.
I think the problem has been this concept of "within." Within is not about being with your ‘self' in some type of analytical absorption or dwelling in the mind and all its contexts and contents.
How was the conditioned mind shaped and formed?
In connection with an ‘outside' world that is noexistent without 'others.' Yet, we often do this in opposition, rather than in intimate engagement with, an ‘external' world. Seeking within does not exclude an outside, but converges the two in a synthesis.
For masters it seems the outside world is composed of "distractions" that you must then distract yourself from in order to enter your pain and finally slay the dragon.
Much of this reminds me of Bradshaw's "wounded child" work in his "Healing the Shame that Binds You." Although Masters take us much deeper into the emotions, with chapters on "Pain's Directionality." "Pain's Texture," "Pain's Temperature," Pain's Color," Pain's Density and Intensity" and finally "Pain's Shape." Quite an unusual and valuable analysis of pain.
Yet, this is 'science' and science has yet to demonstrate value in alleviating ‘man's inhumanity to man.'
Chapter 15 deals with "undressing the inner critic." But fails to address the fact that this critic was formed in relation to others, and the world, and makes us pull away from that correlation. Here is an interesting quote:
"She may have a flatter-than-flat belly, and still stuck in it, as if leaning toward invisibility-she not only aches to be seen as an immaculate beauty incarnate, but also aches to disappear, knowing that she can not ever really measure up. She is starving, eaten alive by her shame. See me, she silently implores, but also don't see me.
She is dying to be loved. Perfectionism is eating her up, and doesn't give a damn about her screams and suicidal urges. She is almost always in perfectionism's cold mirror, having not yet learned to hold up a mirror to her perfectionism itself. But once she does she is on her way out of hell." (pg 72)
I tend to agree with Jean Paul Sartre in that "hell is other people." All these painful impressions or emotions are in direct relation to other people, because other people are our world. Your experience of the world is barren without intimately sharing that world. But Master's prefers the inner skills of the ancient practices of secluded self introspection toward enlightened insight. Face your fears and alleviate your symptoms is fine. But the cure is in, with and through, others.
Masters wants us to face our fears, but his theory fails to incorporate the relationships that create our fears. The cure is in intimacy with others which naturally creates intimacy with yourself. The fears that define you, based on others, do not seem to be involved in his theory. Again we have appeasement of the inner critic without fully examining where those critical views coame from. Go there and become intimate with that instead.
I agree with Master's chief theoretical premise that "to emerge from pain we have to enter it." Yet, pain and suffering assert a separate individuality from the world and thus intensifies our lonely and separate existing. To enter and emerge from pain you need to face it with others because, make no mistake you have defined it through others.
Master's also adds that "the more intimate we are with our pain, the less we suffer." I would only reframe that to read - the more intimate we are with others, the less we suffer.
However, I understand how individual ego's will resist alleviation of suffering through intimacy with others. But I think they cannot deny that this is why they suffer.
But I'm just saying...
Thanks,
mikeS